Alphabetical glossary

U glossary terms

11 definitions beginning with U.

11 terms

DNS

U-label

A Unicode form of an internationalized DNS label intended for user display and processing under IDNA rules. Its corresponding DNS-compatible A-label uses Punycode.

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IPv6

ULA

Unique Local Address, an IPv6 unicast address from fc00::/7 intended for local communications and not expected to be globally routed. Locally assigned ULAs normally use fd00::/8 with a pseudo-random global ID.

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IP

Unicast

Delivery from one source to one destination address. Most ordinary host addresses are unicast, while anycast deliberately assigns the same unicast address to multiple nodes.

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DDI

Unified DDI

A management model in which DNS, DHCP, and IPAM share data, policy, workflows, and operational visibility rather than being administered as disconnected systems.

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IPv6

Unique Local Address

The expanded name of ULA. It provides organization-local IPv6 addressing without relying on provider-assigned global prefixes, though collision avoidance remains important during network mergers.

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IPAM

Unmanaged address

An address observed on the network but not represented as an approved assignment in IPAM. It may be legitimate shadow IT, stale discovery, a security issue, or a documentation gap.

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DNSSEC

Unsigned delegation

A delegation to a child zone without a parent DS record. From a signed parent it creates an intentional insecure boundary rather than a secure chain.

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DNS

Update prerequisite

A condition in a DNS UPDATE message that must be true before changes are applied, such as a name or RRset existing or not existing. Prerequisites support atomic conflict-aware updates.

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Provisioning

URL boot

Network boot in which firmware retrieves a boot image or configuration from an HTTP or HTTPS URL. DHCP or Router Advertisement options may supply the URI.

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Routing

uRPF

Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding, a source-validation technique that checks whether the routing table has an acceptable return path for a packet's source. Strict, loose, and feasible-path modes have different multihoming tradeoffs.

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DHCP

User class

Client-provided classification data used to select DHCP policy. DHCPv4 uses option 77, while DHCPv6 has OPTION_USER_CLASS.

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